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SAT写作中怎么准确的使用代词

时间:2021-06-08 11:36:37 Sat 我要投稿

SAT写作中怎么准确的使用代词

  准确的使用写作的带刺,是有助于考生在SAT考试写作中提高分数的。快来看看小编为你准备了SAT写作中准确使用代词的方法,欢迎大家阅读!

SAT写作

  SAT写作使用代词的技巧

  SAT写作使用代词的时候,应明确其所指称或代表的先行词。如果容易引起歧义,应明确写明先行词,不用担心重复。

  错误:The teacher told the student he was lazy.

  正确:The student was lazy, and the teacher told him so.

  SAT写作中,代词的使用应该避免用this、that、it或which来指代整个短语或句子,即使这些代词与其指代的先行词很近,你可以用这些词再加上一个名词来指代。

  错误:The salesman spoke loudly, swayed back and forth, and tapped the table nervously, which made his customers extremely nervous.

  正确:The salesman spoke loudly, swayed back and forth, and tapped the table nervously, mannerisms which made his customers extremely nervous.

  除非指代天气,否则SAT写作句子开头不要用it指代。

  错误:It is difficult to distinguish between the scent of roses and that of tulips.

  正确:T o distinguish between the scent of roses and that of tulips is difficult.

  少数不定代词(some、all、most、any、none)既可以指代单数名词,也可以指代复数名词。当这些代词做主语时,必须明白其先行词是单数还是复数。

  错误:His superiors have been following his progress. Some are more impressed than others. None are overwhelmed.

  记住:以-body、-one、和-thing结尾的代词在数上始终是单数含义;both、few、many、several等代词在数上始终是复数含义。

  SAT写作考试把握做题速度的方法

  拿到试卷,最重要的是仔细读懂所提供的引文(the passage),然后仔细看题(the assignment)。一定要按照题目规定选择其中一个观点进行阐述,偏题的作文计分为零。

  因为SAT作文考察的并不是你的`思想深度,在这么短时间内你也不可能达到深刻见解,所以,最有效的策略就是看完题之后马上选择那个你最熟悉的、你知道范例很多的观点,这个要在一分钟之内决定下来,然后,在下一分钟,你必须在大脑里或草稿纸上面写下一个简短的纲要,如下:

  我的立场观点:

  论据1:

  论据2:

  论据3:

  注意:这两到三个论据必须能够直接说明并证明你的观点。

  写作考试最忌讳观点模糊不明确,以及漫无目的地乱写一气;上面花一分钟列出个简要提纲不仅能省时,还能够帮助你静下心来、专心致志地阐述自己的观点,而且列举出来论据能够帮助你一眼看出论据是否证明你的论点,论据之间的逻辑关系如何,写作时又应该怎样安排论据的顺序。这样,你开始写的时候脑子里已经有了一个完整的框架,对于你遵循写作中的unity和coherence大有裨益。提醒大家平时在复习SAT写作的时候吧SAT写作真题进行限时训练,并总结更多出彩的SAT写作句型。

  写作前的两分钟过去后,开始正式起草,按照提纲一直写下去。一定要在15分钟的时间内完成初稿,而且一定要保证整篇文章的完整性(introduction, body &conclusion)。

  如果中途卡住了,想想我们课堂里教授的各种打开思路的策略,总有一款在这里适合。所以,一定不要慌,一直写下去。

  写完初稿之后,你还有8分钟的检查时间,这个环节非常重要,一定不能省掉。

  首先通读你的作文,检查观点的陈述是否清晰,论据是否直接证明论点,论据是否有效展开,举例是否能说明论据,上下文之间的连贯是否合乎逻辑。之后,开始检查语法与拼写:主要检查时态一致、主谓一致、冠词用法、句型标点、拼写等。

  SAT写作优秀素材

  Think carefully about the issue presented in the following excerpt and the assignment below.

  There is no more powerful way to initiate significant change in our communities, our society, and our lives than to start talking to others. When people discover that they share a common concern, that is when the process of change begins. Change does not start with an individual leader of a group, a nation, or an organization announcing a new plan. It begins when a group of people notices something that could, or even must, be done differently.

  Adapted from Margaret J. Wheatley, "Some Friends and I Started Talking..."

  Assignment:

  Is a group of people more likely than an individual leader to bring about significant change? Plan and write an essay in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your position with reasoning and examples taken from your reading, studies, experience, or observations.

  分类:成败幸福观之竞争与合作、个人主义

  例子1(leader):Martin Luther King, civil rights, lead the 1955 Bus Boycott, against racial segregation, Nobel Peace Prize

  例子2(group):1955 Bus Boycott, an African American woman, refuse to surrender her seat to a white person, trigger the Montgomery Bus Boycott, African American passengers, paying customers


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