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全国英语等级考试考前模拟试题
完形填空题，也称为障碍性阅读，是试题中比较难做的题型之一。下面是小编整理的全国英语等级考试pets2级考前模拟试题(完形填空)，希望对大家有用。
全国英语等级考试考前模拟试题
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was the district sports meeting. My foot still hadnt healed(痊愈)from a(n)36injury. I had37whether or not I should attend the meeting. But there I was,38for the 3,000-metre run.
"Ready... set... " The gun popped and we were off. The other girls rushed39me. I felt40as I fell farther and farther behind.
"Hooray!" shouted the crowd. It was the loudest41I had ever heard at a meeting. The first-place runner was two laps ( 圈 ) ahead of me when she crossed the finish line.
"Maybe I should42," I thought as I moved on.43, I decided to keep going. Dur- ing the last two laps, I ran44and decided not to45in track next year. It wouldnt be worth it,46my foot did heal.
When- I finished, I heard a cheer--47 than the one Id heard earlier. I turned around and48, the boys were preparing for their race. "They must be cheering for the boys. "I was leaving49several girls came up to me. "Wow, youve got courage !" one of them told me."Courage? I just50a race !" I thought."I would have given up on the first lap," said another girl. "We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?"
Suddenly, I regained51I decided to52track next year. I realized strength and courage arent always53in medals and victories, but in the54we overcome(战胜). The strongest people are not always the people who win,55the people who dont give up when they lose.
36.A. slighter
B. worse
C. earlier
D. heavier
37.A. expected
B. supposed
C. imagined
D. doubted
38.A. late
B. eager
C. ready
D. thirsty
39.A. from behind
B. ahead of
C. next to
D. close to
40.A. ashamed
B. astonished
C. excited
D. frightened
41.A. cheer
B. shout
C. cry
D. noise
42.A. slow down
B. drop out
C. go on
D. speed up
43.A. Therefore
B. Otherwise
C. Besides
D. However
44.A. with delight
B. with fear
C. in pain
D. in advance
45.A. play
B. arrive
C. race
D. attend
46.A. even if
B. only if
C. unless
D. until
47. A. weaker
B. longer
C. lower
D. louder
48.A. well enough
B. sure enough
C. surprisingly enough
D. strangely enough
49.A. while
B. when
C. as
D. since
50.A. finished
B. won
C. passed
D. lost
全国英语等级考试基础语法
名词和代词一致
2.1 代词与其代替或修饰的名词在人称和性别上必须保持一致。
例如：(错误) Those of us who are over fifty years old should get their blood pressure checked regularly.
(正确) Those of us who are over fifty years old should get our blood pressure checked regularly.
我们中五十岁以上的人应该定期地检查血压。
3.同等成分一致
3.1句子中的同等成分应该在结构上保持一致，否则会失去平衡和协调。
例如：(错误)She is not only famous in China but also abroad.
(正确)She is famous not only in China but also abroad.
她不仅在中国，在国际上也很有名气。
3.2在比较结构中，被比较的事物应是同等成分。
例如：(错误)The workers in that factory are fewer than our factory.
(正确)The workers in that factory are fewer than those in our factory.
那个工厂的工人比我们厂的工人少。
代词、数词、介词、和连词
上面我们已经讲了动词、名词、形容词和副词的用法。中考中当然也会涉及到其他诸如代词、数词、介词、和连词等的用法。下面我就简单提醒大家每类词需注意的地方。
1.代词
同学们需掌握以下不定代词：all， each， both， either， neither， one， none， little， few， many， much， other， another， some， any， no以及由some， any， no， every构成的合成词如 nobody等，并注意不定代词的定语后置，如something English
2.数词
同学们需要记住一些特殊拼写的序数词。如：第1—— first 第2—— second 第3—— third 第5—— fifth 第9—— ninth第12—— twelfth 第20—— twentieth
另外需要记住以下短语：hundreds of 数以百计thousands of 数以千计tens of thousands of 数以万计several millions of好几百万 但表示确切的百或千时不能用复数形式，如：ten thousandthree million
3.介词
介词的考察内容主要是介词短语，特别是那些有固定搭配和固定用法的介词短语。这类短语比较多，这里我不再一一赘述，大家可以看《初中英语复习指导》第204页至208页上的词组。但我要特别提几个以前旧教材所没有的短语，请大家注意。
如，speak highly of高度赞扬 regard… as …视为，把……看做…… make a contribution to doing sth 为……做贡献
4.连词
同学们需要特别记忆以下连词或连词短语：neither…nor…either…or…not only…but also…both…and…前三个短语引导主语时，谓语动词需遵循就近原则。
如，Neither you nor I am right. 你和我都不正确。
Either Lucy or Lily is going there. 不是Lucy就是Lily要去那儿。
那么both…and…连接主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。
如，Both Lucy and Lily are going there.
句子的种类
1.应特别注意掌握的简单句
有介词的特殊疑问句
在特殊问句中，作为介词宾语的疑问代词可以与介词分离，放在句首，而把介词放在句尾。
如，Whom do you travel with?当然，也可以把介词放在句首。
总之，不要把介词丢掉。
有插入语的特殊疑问句
在特殊问句中，经常可以看到这样的句子：Where do you think they may go?其中，do you think 是疑问式插入语，其余部分是think的宾语从句。注意，疑问式插入语同句子的其余部分不用逗号分开。
疑问式插入语还有do you hope， do you guess 等。在肯定句中也有插入语。如：That man， I guess， is neither a policeman nor a soldier. 在肯定句的插入语要用逗号与句子的其他部分分开。去掉插入语，该句子仍然是个完整的句子。
You’d better (not)… (do sth.) 这个说法常用于提出“劝告，建议，告戒”。 比较委婉的有礼貌的说法是 Would you like …? 或 What about (doing)…?如，It’s too dark. You’d better leave at once. I’m afraid (that) … I’m afraid (that) I can’t go with you today. 常用来委婉地表示自己的看法或预料一件令人不悦的事情。
2.并列句
并列句的考查重点是并列连词。并列连词有and， or， but， both… and， neither… nor， either… or， not only… but also…等。
3.复合句
复合句考查的主要内容是宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句。
①宾语从句
宾语从句的考查要点是：时态的呼应、人称的一致、词序等。
A.宾语从句的连接词：宾语从句本身是叙述句是，用that 引导。He said (that) he would leave on March 12 next weeek.宾语从句本身是特殊疑问句时，用疑问词引导。 Do you know where we can find our teacher?宾语从句本身是一般疑问句时，用if 或whether引导。I don’t know if / whether he has done that.
B. 宾语从句与主句时态的呼应。主句谓语是现在时和将来时的时候，宾语从句的动词时态不受影响。如，It is said that the panda was sent to America last month.主句是过去时态，从句谓语要做适当调整：
a)由现在时调整为过去时。I didn’t know you were also here.
b)由将来时调整为过去将来时He said that he would go to Beijing the next week.
c)过去时态多数不受影响，但“一般过去时”常调整为“过去完成时”，尤其是从句中有before， since 一类的时间状语时，多调整为“过去完成时”如：She said she had worked at this school before her father came to this city.
②状语从句
状语从句有时间状语从句(常由when， while， before， after， until， as soon as等词引导)、地点状语从句(常有where 引导)、原因状语从句(常有because， since， as 引导，这三词所表达的语气由because到as逐渐减弱，由why提出的问题必须用because 来回答)， 条件状语从句(常由if引导)、结果状语从句(常由such … that…， so…that…， so that等引导 )、让步状语从句(常由though， although引导)。
③定语从句
其考查内容主要是正确使用关系代词{who(指人)、that(指人或物)、which(指物)｝ ， etc. 定语从句一般紧跟在修饰词的后面，如：She is the person who I want to see. 她就是我想见到的人。有时，为了使句子平衡，也可把定语从句与所修饰词分开。
同学们还记得这样一句话吗?Then a screen came up that read，“Congratulations!” 这是第三册第54课中的一个句子。
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