英语短语 百分网手机站

初三年级英语重点短语和句型

时间:2020-11-20 14:26:21 英语短语 我要投稿

初三年级英语重点短语和句型

  初三年级英语重点 重点短语和句型(一)

初三年级英语重点短语和句型

  1.How do you study English ? I study by listening to tapes. 我是通过听磁带来学习我是通过听磁带来学习

  2 What about him / How about doing sth?

  What about reading aloud ? ------怎样?

  5 make mistakes in---犯错 6. later on 7. laugh at sb 嘲笑(某人)

  8. take notes 作笔记 9 enjoy /like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

  10. native speaker 说本族语的人

  11. the best way to do…做某事最好的办法 12 to begin with 首先

  13first of all 首先 14 talk to /with sb 与某人谈话

  15 be afraid/terrified to do sth害怕去做…

  16be afraid of sth/doing sth

  17make a complete sentence 造完整句子19. give up doing sth 放弃

  20 it doesn't matter 没关系21 not at all 根本(不);全然(不

  初三年级英语重点 中考演练句型转换

  一. 句型转换(按要求改写下列句子)

  1. Bruce bought a dictionary yesterday. (改为否定句)

  Bruce ________ ________ a dictionary yesterday.

  2. Mr. Smith does morning exercises every day. (改为一般疑问句)

  ________ Mr. Smith ______ morning exercises every day?

  3. Allan will go back to England by plane next month. (就划线部分提问)

  ________ _______ Allan go back to England next month?

  4. There are some apples on the table. (改为否定句)

  There _______ _______ apples on the table.

  5. When she sees you, she will tell you the news(就划线部分提问)

  _______ ______ she tell you the news?

  6. Uncle Wang likes making things. (改写为否定句)

  Uncle Wang _______ _______ making things.

  7. Ann returned the book to the library yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)

  ________ Ann _______ the book to the library yesterday?

  8. Our city is very beautiful. (改为感叹句)

  _______ _______ our city is!

  9. He has worked in this school for five years. (就划线部分提问)

  _______ _______ has he worked in this school?

  10. Both of them are my best friends. (改为否定句)

  _______ of them _______ my best friend.

  11. They are happy to see each other. (改为感叹句)

  _______ ______ they are to see each other!

  12. The exam begins at nine. (改为一般疑问句)

  ________ the exam _______ at nine?

  13. He was playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon. (就划线部分提问)

  ______ ______ he ______ at four yesterday afternoon?

  14. He had nothing for breakfast. (改为反意疑问句)

  He had nothing for breakfast ______ _______?

  15. She doesn't think I can surf on the Internet. (改反意疑问句)

  She doesn't think I can surf on the Internet, _______ _______?

  16. He's put the tree in the hole? (改为一般疑问句)

  ______ he ______ the tree in the hole?

  17. How useful the book is! (改为陈述句)

  It is ______ ______ useful book.

  18. The population of Australia is about 19,500,000. (就划线部分提问)

  _______ ______ population of Australia?

  19. The meeting will start in ten minutes. (就划线部分提问)

  _______ ______ will the meeting start?

  20. Don't tell him to come to my office. (改为肯定的祈使句)

  ______ ______ to come to my office.

  初三年级英语重点 中考演练单项填空

  一. 单项填空

  1. ---Excuse me, _______ is the nearest bookshop?

  ---Go down the street and turn left at the second corner.

  A. how B. what C. where D. who

  2. ---______ is it from our school to the Bell Tower?

  ---About half an hour's bus ride. Shall we go and visit it?

  A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much

  3. ---Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning, _______?

  ---No. She got up too late.

  A. had she B. hadn't she C. did she D. didn't she

  4. ---The room is so dirty. ______ we clean it?

  ---Of course.

  A. Will B. Would C. Do D. Shall

  5. ---__________, sir?

  ---Size 41, I think

  A. What size do you need B. What can I do for you

  C. How do you like this shirt D. What's the matter with you

  6. ---_______ good weather! Why not go out for a walk?

  A. What B. How C. What a D. How a

  7. ---It's a nice car. ______ have you been in it?

  ---Just to Shanghai.

  A. How much B. How long C. How soon D. How far

  8. ---_______ to the United States?

  ---No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago.

  A. Have you been B. Have you gone

  C. Did you go D. Will you go

  9. ---_______ were you away from school last year?

  ---About two weeks.

  A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. When

  10. ---______ do you want?

  ---I want a CD of popular songs.

  A. Which CD B. How many CDs

  C. What CD D. How much

  11. _______ is your mother, a teacher or a doctor?

  A. What B. Which C. Who D. whose

  12. ---______ is your mother today, Jim?

  ---She is much better.

  A. How B. What C. Where D. How old

  13. ---______he ______ at this school last term?

  ---Yes, I think so.

  A. Did…study B. Does…study

  C. Was…study D. Did…studied

  14. ---_______ did you begin to learn English?

  ---Three years ago.

  A. When B. Why C. Where D. What

  15. ---________ do you write to your pen-friend?

  ---Once a week.

  A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often

  16. _______ nice flowers! Where did you pick them?

  A. How B. What C. What a D. How a

  17. The sick man's allowed to take a walk in the garden every day, _______?

  A. is he B. isn't he C. has he D. hasn't he

  18. ______ cross the road before the traffic lights turn green.

  A. Not B. Won't C. Don't D. Doesn't

  19. He found nothing in the room, _________?

  A. doesn't he B. does he

  C. didn't he D. did he

  20. You haven't changed your mind, ________?

  A. do you B. are you

  C. have you D. did you

  初三年级英语重点 专项练习

  1. (2004年上海徐汇区中考试题)

  _________ useful computer it is!

  A. What B. What a C. What an D. How

  答案:B。该题考查的是感叹句的结构。这个感叹句的中心词是一单数可数名词computer, 所以要用what来修饰,又因为useful第一个发音是辅音,what之后的不定冠词用a,而不用an。

  2. (2004年嘉兴市中考试题)

  ---________ is it from Jiaxing to Hangzhou?

  ---I'm not sure, but it takes about ninety minutes to get there by bus.

  A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How far

  答案:D。该题考查的是特殊疑问句疑问词的选择。问话者是在问距离,所以应用how far来提问。

  3. (2004年河北省中考试题)

  ---_______ will it take us to get there by bus?

  ---About two hours.

  A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How quick

  答案:C。该题考查的是特殊疑问句疑问词的选择。问话者是在问时间,所以应用how long来提问。

  4. (2004年长沙市中考试题)

  ---Help! There is a snake near the house.

  ---________ afraid. It will go away later.

  A. Don't B. Not C. Don't be D. Be

  答案:C。该题考查的是祈使句的结构。祈使句的否定结构是:"Don't(Never)+动词原形+其他成分" 符合这一要求的`只有C。

  初三年级英语句子 考点集会和讲解(七)

  . 由what, how引导的感叹句的构成形式、用法及区别

  感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊异等感情的句子。句末用感叹号"!",读时用降调,感叹句往往由what或how引导,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词,副词或动词。

  1. what引导的感叹句:

  (1)what + a/an +形容词+单数可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语)

  What a beautiful city it is!

  What an interesting story she told!

  (2)what+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语)

  What expensive watches they are!

  What terrible weather it is!

  2.How引导的感叹句:

  (1)How+形容词/副词+陈述句(主语+谓语)

  How cold it is!

  How hard he works!

  (2)How+陈述句(主语+谓语)

  How he loves his son!

  How I miss you!

  (3)How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语)

  How tall a tree it is!

  (4)上述两种感叹句可以互相转换。例如:

  What a clever boy he is!→How clever the boy is!

  What a cold day it is!→How cold it is!

  初三年级英语句子 考点集会和讲解(六)

  1. 反意疑问句:

  反意疑问句是指在陈述句之后附加一个意思与之相反的简短问句,问对方是否赞同的疑问句。附加问句的否定式必须缩写。

  (1)肯定的陈述句后跟否定的附加问句,否定的陈述句后跟肯定的附加问句。

  I am your teacher, aren't I?

  He didn't study hard, did he?

  (2)如果陈述句中含有否定副词never(从不,决不),hardly(几乎不)或其他表示否定代词或形容词,如nothing, none no one, nobody, neither, few, little等,则附加问句只能用肯定式。如:

  They hardly write to each other, do they?

  He has found nothing, has he?

  Few people knew the secret, did they?

  (3)当反意疑问句是"否定陈述句+肯定附加问句"时,英语与汉语的回答习惯存在差异。英语回答时只看实际情况,若答语的具体内容是肯定的就用"Yes+肯定结构",答语的具体内容是否定的就用"No+否定结构",而译成汉语时,则必须把yes译"不是",把no译成"是的"。

  ---You won't be away for long, will you? 你不会离开太久,是吗?

  ---Yes, I will.不,我会离开很久。

  ---No, I won't.是的,我不会离开很久。

  ---I don't think she'll come by bike, will she? 我认为她不会骑自行车,会吗?

  ---Yes, she will.不,她会骑自行车来。

  ---No, she won't.是的,她不会骑自行车来。