专业英语四级语言知识模拟练习题
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1.____is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large?scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.
A. What B. As C. Which D. That
2. All the flights____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.
A.were canceled B. had been canceled ?C. having canceled D. having been canceled
3. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.
A. it being completed B. it completed C. completed D. it completes
4. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.
A. but for B. except for C. besides D. except
5. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____.
答案解析：
1. B)【句意】正如报界所宣传的那样，我国已发起大规模反私运和反欺诈性外币交易的`运动。
【难点】as在这里是一个代词，常用在类似as is well known这样的句子中，意为“这一点”。
2. D) 【句意】所有航班因暴风雪都被取消，我们不得不改乘火车。
【难点】该句的前半句使用的是独立结构由于动作发生在过去，所以根据题意要求使用了完成式被动语态。
3. C) 【句意】这座电站一建成竣工，就将向周围城乡供电。
【难点】once在这里是连词，意为“一旦…就…”，后面省略了it is。[ZK)]
4. A) 【句意】要不是救护车及时到达，他可能就没命了。
【难点】but for 意为“要不是”，它的典型使用就是在虚拟语气的句子中，所以正合题意。
5. A)【句意】如果你从未种植过任何东西，你就不会明白观察你种植的东西生长所带来的快乐。
【难点】watch 后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。
1.First published in 1927, the charts remain an _______ source for researchers.
A intelligent B indispensable C inevitable D identical
2. Please___ dictionaries when you are not sure of____ word spelling or meaning.
A search B seek C inquire D consult
3. It ____ you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames or lenses when you buy both.
A credits B entitles C. presents D tips
4. The __ at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it.
A confinement B convention C discipline D principle
5. Doctors warned agaisnt chewing tobacco as a _____ for smoking.
A succession B substitute C revival D relief
参考答案
1-5 BDBCB
1.选B indispensable to do sth, indispensable for sth/ doing sth 不可缺少的,必需的
inevitable 不可避免的，必然发生的
identical同一的,identical to/with sb/sth与……完全相同的
2.选D consult with sb 与某人商量,consult查阅
3. 选B entitle sb to sth(用于被动语态) 给某人获得某事物或权利
4. 选C discipline 训练方式,处罚
confinement限制，监禁
convention大会
5.选B substitute 代替, 替用品
revival恢复，苏醒
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