- 相关推荐
2023成考专升本英语试题及答案
在学习和工作中，许多人都需要跟试题打交道，试题是考核某种技能水平的标准。一份什么样的试题才能称之为好试题呢？以下是小编为大家收集的2023成考专升本英语试题及答案，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
成考专升本英语试题及答案 1
Ⅰ. Phonetics(10 Points)
Directions:
In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1.A. head B. horizon C. honour D. human
2.A. city B. bicycle C. face D. climb
3.A. think B. these C. breathe D. with
4.A. ground B. country C. thousand D. found
5.A. pour B. hour C. course D. four
6.A. both B. post C. cold D. son
7.A. altogether B. talk C. always D. also
8.A. suggestion B. nation C. dictation D. satisfaction
9.A. started B. closed C. waited D. needed
10.A. rare B. fare C. scare D. are
Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)
Directions:
There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
11. _______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s.
A. The, hers B. That, her C. That, hers D. One, her
12. China is famous ________ the Great Wall.
A. about B. for C. as D. of
13. Our school ________ new facilities.
A. is equipped with B. equips with C. will be equip with D. has equip with
14. I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me.
A. he B. him C. himself D. by him
15. He had his bicycle _______ yesterday.
A. repair B. repairing C. repaired D. be repaired
16. It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.
A. pleased B. pleasant C. pleasing D. preasant
17. He regretted _______the decision too hastily.
A. make B. to make C. making D. have maked
18. The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month.
A. handed in B. will hand in C. hand in D. must hand in
19. It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.
A. remembers B. recalls C. reminds D. tells
20. He _______ smoking at last.
A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave off
21. John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.
A. so tired as B. so tired that C. too tired that D. too tired so
22. Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s.
A. to B. at C. from D. with
23. It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone.
A. running B. passing C. carrying D. obeying
24. The fact _______ his health is bad is not true.
A. which B. that C. as D. what
25. These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to.
A. woman singers B. women singers C. women singer D. womans singers
26. Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere.
A. filling B. wasting C. polluting D. blackening
27. We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more.
A. have B. turn C. make D. reach
28. Is Mary ______ to join in us?
A. supposed B. exposed C. supported D. indicated
29. I want to be told all _______.
A. which happen B. which happened C. that had happened D. that had been happened
30. We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things.
A. man B. a man C. the man D. men
31. Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain.
A. that B. which C. those D. as
32. _______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes.
A. In terms of B. In place of C. By means of D. By far
33. Jackson went to work ______ his illness.
A. besides B. even though C. in spite of D. although
34. Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that.
A. as far as B. so far as C. as long as D. as soon as
35. I suppose they have known about it, _______?
A. am I B. am not I C. have they D. haven’t they
36. It ______ him ten years to write that novel.
A. took B. spent C. cost D. costed
37. The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan.
A. spend B. spending C. for spend D. spent
38. They all ______ mentioning that girl.
A. avoided B. got away C. ran awayD. escaped
39. Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.
A. orient B. source C. origin D. souse
40. The couch is comfortable to _______.
A. sit B. be sat C. sitted D. sit on
41. So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.
A. he shouted B. shout he C. did he shout D. he did shout
42. He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
43. We think of Mr. Li ______ our good friend.
A. is B. to be C. as D. has been
44. The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.
A. over B. higher C. above D. high
45. The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow.
A. is B. will be C. to be D. will have
46. David like country life and has decided to _______ farming.
A. get hold of B. get along with C. go in for D. go thorough
47. These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation.
A. over B. than C. to D. with
48. Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China.
A. any city B. any other cities C. other city D. any other city
49. In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth.
A. false B. untrue C. wrong D. erroneous
50. This book costs ______ that one.
A. twice more B. twice more as C. two times more as D. twice as much as
Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points)
Directions:
For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B,
C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows. _51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not. In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_.
Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险). Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_.
I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms.
This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students.
51.A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again
52.A. in B. to C. on D. with
53.A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted
54.A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they
55.A. and B. but C. as well as D. also
56.A. where B. which C. that D. how
57.A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think
58.A. so B. next C. therefore D. and
59.A. non-smokers B. non-smokers’ C. non-smoker’s D. non-smoker
60.A. number B. amount C. many D. much
Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)
Directions:
There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”
For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”
One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”
61. The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.
A. on TV B. from the manager
C. at the supermarket D. from the newspaper
62. Mrs. Edwards ________.
A. is always very lucky B. had no friends
C. hoped to get free shopping D. gets disappointed easily
63. Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried to ________.
A. make her unhappy B. cheer her up
C. buy things with her D. stop her buying things
64. Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______.
A. buy another thing B. talk to the manager
C. pay for her shopping D. find her shopping
65. Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.
A. pleased B. delighted C. proud D. disappointed
Passage Two
Deep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East. Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea. It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.
The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation. The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain. Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,” many Indian artisfacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry.
For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground. He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.
Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown.
66. The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________.
A. part of a historical cave system
B. the biggest underground lake in the world
C. listed in the Guinness Book of World Records
D. the largest body of water in Tennessee
67. The Craighead Caverns have been known ________.
A. through history B. since the time of the Indian nations
C. since 1905 D. since divers explored them
68. Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?
A. The Cherokee Indians. B. Tourists.
C. Ben Sands. D. Scientists.
69. What was found in “The Council Room”?
A. A small natural opening. B. A large cave.
C. Another series of rooms. D. Many old Indian objects.
70. It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as __
A. an underground testing site B. an Indian meeting ground
C. a tourist attraction D. a motor boat race course
Passage Three
Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.
But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent.
For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance,” said Arrold E. Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”
Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr. Erresto at the University of Texas, “is poor”.
71. The latest year for which figures could be obtained is _______.
A. the year the author wrote the article B. 1977
C. any year between 1997 and 1983 D. 1983
72. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______.
A. several studies have been done in the past few years
B. the omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s health
C. adults have especially made studies in this field
D. eating little in the morning is good for health
73. “…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance” means ______.
A. anyone without breakfast does improve his performance
B. not giving people breakfast improve performance
C. having breakfast does not improve performance, either
D. people having breakfast do improve their performance
74. The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to _______.
A. stories, poems, plays, etc. B. written works on a particular subject
C. any printed material D. the modern literature of America
75. What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that _______.
A. breakfast does not affect performance
B. Dr.Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learning
C. not eating breakfast might affect the health of children
D. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London
Passage Four
About 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science (B.S.) degree. Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).
It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies.
Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time.
While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity.
76. College education is _______ in America.
A. quite common B. very rare
C. something difficult D. almost impossible
77. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.
A. entrance examinations B. taking part in many activities
C. GPA D. college prep classes
78. How can poor students attend private schools?
A. Only by working at part-time jobs. B. Only by working at full-time jobs.
C. Only by earning scholarships. D. All of above.
79. The American college students like to _______ most of all.
A. discuss problems on philosophy B. play balls
C. earn enough money D. go to the cinemas or theatres
80. The best title for this passage is _______.
A. Part-time jobs B. American college
C. Popular activity D. A new system
Ⅴ. Writing (20 points)
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic.
金钱是一切吗？(Is Money Everything?)
参考答案
Ⅰ. Phonetics
1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．D
Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．C 20．A
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．C
31．D 32．C 33．C 34．C 35．D 36．A 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．D
41．C 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．A 50．D
Ⅲ. Cloze
51．B 52．C 53．C 54．B 55．C 56．A 57．B 58．C 59．B 60．A
Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension
61．C 62．C 63．D 64．A 65．D 66．B 67．B 68．C 69．D 70．C
71．D 72．B 73．C 74．B 75．C 76．A 77．B 78．D 79．A 80．B
Ⅴ. Writing
In Money Everything?
I don’t think money is everything, but we can’t do without it. Fox example, money can’t buy us happiness and a good education. And for another example, money can’t buy us good health and a long life. But we can not live without money. We need it for our daily necessities such as food, clothes and transportation. What’s more, we need it to live a better life. In short, we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages
成考专升本英语试题及答案 2
I. Phonetics (5 points )
Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there, are four underlined letters or lettercombinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
第1题单选 根据读音，选择合适的答案( )
A.stage
B.pass_age
C.percentage
D.village
参考答案：A
第2题单选 根据读音，选择合适的答案( )
A.pension
B.extension
C.collision
D.Dimension
参考答案：C
第3题单选 根据读音，选择合适的答案( )
A.m_ove
B.joke
C.h_ope
D.zone
参考答案：A
第4题单选 根据读音，选择合适的答案( )
A.wealthy
B.athlete
C.beneath
D.southern
参考答案：D
第5题单选 根据读音，选择合适的答案( )
A.phrase
B.loose
C.expo_se
D.accuse
参考答案：B
II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)
Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
第6题单选 The relationship between parents and their children___________ a strong influence on the character of the children.
A.have
B.having
C.to have
D.has
参考答案：D
第7题单选 Only by telling the truth___________win the trust and support of your friends.
A.you can
B.can you
C.you did
D.did you
参考答案：B
第8题单选 These apple trees,___________I planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.when
参考答案：C
第9题单选 Dont remind me of that awful day;I__________such a fool of myself.
A.made
B.make
C.will make
D.am making
参考答案：A
第10题单选 My daughter is quite well now __________ a slight headache.
A.beside
B.besides
C.but for
D.except for
参考答案：D
第11题单选 She is treated__________better than I was.
A.much
B.little
C.many
D.more
参考答案：A
第12题单选 If it had not rained yesterday, they__________work on time.
A.will finish
B.will have finished
C.would finish
D.would have finished
参考答案：D
第13题单选 They are studying the Solar Systems__________planet,Saturn ,and its moons.
A.two largest
B.largest two
C.second largest
D.largest second
参考答案：C
第14题单选 Id like to go with you ; __________, my hands are full at the moment.
A.however
B.whatever
C.whenever
D.wherever
参考答案：A
第15题单选 He entered the office hurriedly,__________the door open.
A.leaving
B.left
C.leave
D.to leave
参考答案：A
第16题单选 He had to quit the job__________his ill health.
A.as
B.as for
C.because
D.because of
参考答案：D
第17题单选 She needs more friends of her own__________
A.year
B.age
C.period
D.stage
参考答案：B
第18题单选 __________, the training will help you become better at what you do.
A.In the season
B.In the period
C.In the long run
D.In the long range
参考答案：C
第19题单选 Sea levels are__________to rise between 7 and 23 inches by the end of 21st century.
A.inspected
B.suspected
C.expected
D.detected
参考答案：C
第20题单选 Smoking and drinking may__________heart disease and cancer.
A.result from
B.lead to
C.come from
D.get to
参考答案：B
成考专升本英语试题及答案 3
一、选择题
1、A group of young people _____ several tents in the woods for camping.（ A ）
A、set up B、set about C、set out D、set off
2、I don’t want to leave, but I can’t ____ with it. I’m having a bad headache. （ C ）
A、go into B、go out C、go on D、go over
3、_____ I’d like to welcome you to the conference. ( B )
A、 All first B、 First of all
C、 Of all the first D、 All of the first
4、We are _____ aware that we should be grateful for good health. （ B ）
A、too often B、all too C、too much D、very good
5、You are asking too much _____your son. After all, he is only ten. （ A ）
A、of B、from C、on D、up
6、 It is _____ I don’t want to go to the party, _____ I’m really too busy to afford the time. （ A ）
A、notbut B、not thatbut that
C、not onlybut also D、bothand
7、 They accepted my _____ to join the club. ( A )
A、application B、 demand C、registration D、 offer
8、Everything _____ he said at yesterday’s meeting seemed quite reasonable. ( C )
A、which B、who C、that D、what
9、She gets tired of the noisy life in the city, so she has decided to move _____the country. ( D )
A、 in B、 around C、 on D、 to
10、A 6-year-old child is not worth _____.( B )
A、getting angry B、getting angry with
C、to get angry D、to get angry with
11、 I think the best way to get to London is to go _____ train. It will save you a lot of time. ( B )
A、on B、by C、for D、with
12、You should remember it ,_____ , you should get it right. ( B )
A、more or less B、and what’s more
C、otherwise D、on the other hand
13、I think this problem should _____ quickly. ( D )
A、treat B、treated with
C、deal with D、be dealt with
14、It was difficult for us _____ any conclusion from the discussion. ( C )
A、drawn B、to drawing C、to draw D、drew
15、Please _____ your telephone number on the application form. ( C )
A、depend on B、fill with C、fill out D、find out
16、London has _____ any other city in the United Kingdom. ( A )
A、a larger population than B、a large population than
C、as a larger population as D、as a large population than
17、The other people _____ live in the house are really friendly. ( A )
A、who B、whom C、when D、which
18.Some of the stamps belong to me, while the rest are. ( B )
A.him and her B.his and hers C.his and her D.him and hers
19、She is _____ as a strong candidate for the job. ( D )
A、discovered B、detected C、looked D、viewed
20.I am sorry its ( D ) my power to make a final decision on the project.
A.over B.above C.off D.beyond
21.The village is far away from here indeed. Its ( D ) walk.
A . a four hour B. a four hours
C. a four-hours D. a four hours
22、Betty was late for school yesterday _____ the heavy rain. ( B )
A、in spite of B、because of C、despite D、caused by
23.As a rule, domestic servants doing odd jobs are paid( A ).
A. by the hour B. by hour C. by an hour D. by hours
24、Your pen is same _____ mine. ( B )
A、 on B、 as C、 by D、 of
25.You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers ( C ) not like the design of the furniture.
A.must B.shall C.may D.need
26. No one in the department but Tom and I ( A ) that the director is going to resign.
A. knows B. know C. have known D. am to know
27. There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture,( D )?
A. didnt they B. dont they
C. mustnt they D. havent they
28、 It is very important _____ the freshmen _____ how to learn English. ( A )
A、for to know B、 of to know
C、 with knowing D、 of knowing
9. Although he has lived with us for years, he( D ) us much impression.
A. hadnt left B. didnt leave
C. doesnt leave D. hasnt left
30.( A ), some famous scientists have the qualities of being both careful and careless.
A. Strangely enough B. Enough strangely
C. Strange enough D. Enough strange
31.Im going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ( B )?
A.to be buying B.to buy C.for buying D.bought
32、I was disturbed to hear that there had been ____ murder the night before. ( A )
A、another B、other C、the other D、others
33. A fast food restaurant is the place ( B ) , just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.
A. which B. where C. there D. what
34. It was only with the help of the local guide( B ).
A. was the mountain climber rescued
B. that the mountain climber was rescued
C. when the mountain climber was rescued
D. then the mountain climber was rescued
35、The old man was seriously ill and he was in _____ need of treatment. ( C )
A、main B、popular C、urgent D、upset
36.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street a( C ) I thought
was a dangerous speed.
A.as B.which C.what D.that
37. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ( C ) as the plane was making a landing.
A.seat B.seating C.seated D.to be seating
38.Victor apologized for ( C ) to inform me of the change in the plan.
A. his being not able B. him not to be able
C. his not being able D. him to be not able
39.Come tomorrow and give the application to that man _____ at that desk. ( B )
A、sat B、sitting C、sit D、set
40、Along with the letter was his promise ( B ) he would visit me this coming Christmas.
A.which B.that C.what D.whether
二、完型填空
Open a savings account. Savings accounts are good for _1_ reasons. First , you have money __2_ you need it . A good rule is to save enough money to pay __3_ three months of your living expenses, just in case you get sick or have other problems. Second, you can __4_ money by saving money. Banks, savings and loan companies , and credit unions all pay interest on money _5_ in savings accounts.
You can _6_ an account at the bank _7_ you have your checking account. Or you can look for _8_ place to save your money --- another bank , a savings
41、I first met Catherine three years ago when she ___ in a department store. ( D )
A、has worked B、has been working C、had worked D、was working
42、Some people _____ too much of life and were always disappointed.（ B ）
A、offered B、cared C、admitted D、expected
43、If you _____ too hot during the night, turn down the central heating.（ C ）
A、feels B、felt C、feel D、will feel
44、There are _____ in the parks on weekdays as on weekends.答：D
A、not so much people B、as not many people
C、much more people D、not so many people
45、Vanessa _____ well with other children in the class. ( C )
A、exchanges B、trades C、gets D、interacts
46、The book is overdue. If you don’t take it back to the library tomorrow, you _____ to pay a fine.（ B ）
A、have B、will have C、has D、have had
47、It was such a big menu that I didn’t know_____.（ C ）
A、to choose what B、choose what
C、what to choose D、what it chooses
48、If you don’t speak good English, you’ll be _____ a big disadvantage when you try to get a job.（ A ）
A、at B、for C、in D、over
49、You needn’t thank me. This is _____ I ought to do.C
A、how B、which C、what D、that
50、She placed the money , _____ the change, back in the drawer. ( C )
A、with along B、along together C、along with D、with together