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翻译常用词汇大学英语

时间:2018-01-16 19:13:32 大学英语 我要投稿

翻译常用词汇大学英语

  翻译包括了人文文化、教育等方面,下面是小编分享的大学英语翻译常用词汇,希望能帮到大家!

翻译常用词汇大学英语

  节日篇

  元旦New Year's Day

  情人节Valentine's Day

  国际妇女节International Women' Day

  植树节Tree Planting Day

  愚人节April Fools' Day

  国际劳动日International Labor Day

  中国青年节 Chinese Youth Day

  国际儿童节International Children's Day

  中国共产党成立纪念日 Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China

  中国人民解放军建军节Army Day

  中华人民共和国国庆节National Day

  中国教师节Teacher's Day

  万圣节Halloween

  母亲节Mother's Day

  农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival)

  农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival)

  农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival)

  农历七月初七乞巧节(中国情人节)(Double-Seventh Day)

  农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival)

  农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)

  农历腊月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival)

  春联 Spring Festival couplets

  年画 New Year pictures

  剪纸paper-cuts

  除夕 the eve of the lunar New Year

  守岁 stay up late on the New Year’s Eve

  放爆竹 let off firecrackers

  拜年 pay a New Year visit

  团圆饭 family reunion dinner

  敬酒 propose a toast

  红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper)

  舞狮 lion dance

  舞龙 dragon dance

  灯笼 lantern

  灯谜 riddles written on lanterns

  灯会 exhibit of lanterns

  禁忌 taboo

  压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift

  祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors

  元宵 rice dumpling

  踩高跷 stilt walking

  扭秧歌 yangge dance

  扫墓 sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones

  赛龙舟 dragon-boat racing

  粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)

  月饼 moon cake

  赏月 appreciate the glorious full moon

  赏菊 admire the beauty of chrysanthemum

  登高 climb mountain

  交通篇

  航班号 flight number

  头等舱 first class

  商务舱 business class

  经济舱 economy class

  登机牌 boarding card

  口岸 customs port

  客船 passenger liner

  慢车 stopping train

  普快 express

  直快 through express

  直达列车 through train

  特快 special express

  高速火车 high-speed train

  卧铺车厢 sleeping coach

  中铺 middle berth

  下铺 lower berth

  出发站 departure station

  中转站 transfer station

  终点站 terminus

  到达站 destination

  站台 platform

  地铁 subway

  加速 speed up

  减速 slow down

  超车 overtaking

  倒车 backing

  刹车 brake

  高速公路 highway

  十字路 crossroads

  酒后驾驶 driving under the influence of alcohol

  疲劳驾驶 fatigue driving

  教育篇

  素质教育 education for all-round development

  应试教育 exam-oriented education system

  义务教育 compulsory education

  初等教育 elementary education

  中等教育 secondary education

  高等教育 higher education

  职业教育 vocational education

  学院 college/institute/school

  普通高校 regular institution of higher learning

  重点大学 key university

  211工程 211Project

  减轻学生负担 reduce burden for students

  基础课 basic course

  专业课 course within one’s major

  必修课 required course

  选修课 elective course

  学分制 credit system

  入学考试 entrance examination

  入学资格 admission qualification

  择优录取 merit-based enrollment

  中考 middle examination

  高考 higher examination

  报名 application/sign up

  毕业设计 diploma-winning design/ graduation project

  毕业论文 graduation thesis

  毕业证书 graduation certificate

  同学 schoolmate/classmate

  校友 alumni