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职称英语考试c类真题与答案

时间:2021-12-02 13:27:04 考试资讯 我要投稿

职称英语考试c类真题与答案

  考生在备考全国职称英语C类考试的过程中,一定要多做一些历年的考试真题。下面就让百分网小编给大家分享全国职称英语考试c类的部分真题与参考答案相关知识吧,希望能对你有帮助!

职称英语考试c类真题与答案

  全国职称英语考试c类真题与答案:完形填空

  Freezing to Death for Beauty

  People in Beijing wear a lot of clothing during winter to fend off the cold.In the United States, however, people wear (51) partly because the car is theprimary mode of transportation. Cars take (52) straight to their workplaces,which are heated well. The American diet is full of calories, so their (53)canafford to burn heat more quickly.

  Fewer layers of clothing give people the opportunity to stay (54) Lots ofYale girls wear skirts (55) when it's 10 degrees Centigrade outside. Some ofthem at least wear boots, tights, and leg-warmers1.Some,however, really just gofor the look (56)the risk of health2.These girls have nothing to prevent theirlegs (57)the wind, and no socks to protect their feet. A mini skirt and a pairof stilettos are all that they wear.

  Typically, the ones pursuing fashion are (58) with little body fat. Just bythe nature of their bodies, they are already at a disadvantage compared withnormal people in (59) weather. I have always (60), whenever I pass these girls,how they manage to refrain from shivering and just smile like spring hadarrived3.

  And then there are the guys. The girls can be said to (61) health forbeauty. But why do guys (62)so little? It is not like, once they shed somelayers, they suddenly become better-looking. They are not exactly beingfashionable when they (63)wear sporty shorts and shower slippers in the midstof winter. It's not cute.

  Of course, people have the freedom to look whatever (64) he want. I am justsurprised that, given the vast difference between winter and summertemperatures in Connecticut, they can still (65)like they are partying on thebeach in the middle of February.

  51. A. scarce B. less C. littleD. least

  52. A. people B. students C. shoppers D.them

  53. A. arms B. heads C. legs D.bodies

  54. A. bony B. thin C. fashionable D. hungry

  55. A. even B. sometimes C.frequently D. occasionally

  56. A. in B. for C.at D. on

  57. A. with B. against C. aboveD. under

  58. A. fat B. ugly C. short D.skinny

  59. A. warm B. cold C. cool D.hot

  60. A. dreamed B. stated C. claimed D.wondered

  61. A. sacrifice B. devote C.suffer D. endure

  62. A. bear B. carry C. wear D.put on

  63. A. only B. seldom C. rarelyD. hardly

  64. A. method B. road C. way D.avenue

  65. A. see B. resemble C. show D.look

  答案:BDDCACBDBDACACD

  全国职称英语考试c类真题与答案:阅读判断

  The Theory of Everything

  If Stephen Hawking lives until the year 2017, he will have lived more than50 years longer than his doctors expected. When he was a college student,doctors discovered that he had a rare disease. This disease causes a gradual disintegration(分解)of the nerve cells in the brain cells that regulatevoluntary muscle activity. Death almost always occurs within two or threeyears.

  Today Stephen Hawking cannot walk or speak. He cannot move his arms or hishead. He cannot taste or smell anything. And yet this man is Professor ofMathematics at Cambridge University, a position held by the famous scientistIsaac Newton in 1669.

  Hawking is often described as the greatest scientist since Albert Einstein,but to the world outside science, he is also known as the man who madescientific theory understandable. His book, A Brief History of Time, has soldover eight million copies.

  He says that since he does not have to think about his body or do any ofthe things other men have to worry about, such as washing the car or working inthe yard, he can dedicate all of his time to thinking. This puts him in theperfect position to find the answer to the question that he has dedicated hislife to. His question is: Is there a complete theory of the universe andeverything in it?

  Despite his tremendous physical disabilities, he has already made some veryimportant discoveries about the origin of the universe, how the universe holdstogether, and how it will probably end. He has also been able to explain thesecrets of “black holes” in space. Now he is looking for a set ofrules that everything in our universe must obey. He calls it the Theory ofEverything. He thinks that someone will have found the answer within the next20 years.

  If Stephen Hawking is able to find his Theory of Everything, he will havegiven the world the opportunity to understand things that will change the wholenature of science and probably also the way we live.

  16.Stephen Hawking will be 50 years old by 2017.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Not mentioned

  17.Stephen Hawking suffers from a rare brain disease.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Not mentioned

  18.Stephen Hawking is Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge University.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Not mentioned

  19.A Brief History of Time is very difficult for students to understand.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Not mentioned

  20.Stephen Hawking has much time to think because he doesn't have to work.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Not mentioned

  21.Stephen Hawking has spent around ten years explaining the secrets of

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Not mentioned

  22.The Theory of Everything is about the rules that everything in theuniverse follows.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Not mentioned

  答案:BBABBCA

  全国职称英语考试c类真题:补全短文

  下面的'短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。

  For centuries, people have wondered aboutthe strange things that they dream about. Some psychologists say that thisnighttime activity of the mind has no special meaning. Others, however, thinkthat dreams arena important part of our lives. In fact, many experts believethat dreams can tell us about a person’s mind and emotions.

  Before modern times, many people thoughtthat dreams contained messages from God. ___E________ (46)

  The Austrian psychologist, Sigmund Freud,was probably the first person to study dreams scientifically. In his famousbook, The interpretation of Dreams (1900), Freud wrote that dreams arean expression of a person’s wishes. He believed that dreams allow people to expressthe feelings, thoughts, and fears that they are afraid to express in real life.

  The Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung was once astudent of Freud’s. Jung, however, had a different idea about dreams. Jungbelieved that the purpose of a dream was to communicate a message to thedreamer. ______F_____(47) For example, people who dream about falling may learnthat they have too high an opinion of themselves. On the other hand, people whodream about being heroes may learn that they think too little of themselves.

  Modern-day psychologists continue todevelop theories about dreams. For example, psychologist William Domhoff fromthe University of California, Santa Cruz, believes that dreams are tightlylinked to a person’s daily life, thoughts, and behavior. ______C_____(48)

  Domhoff believes that there is a connectionbetween dreams and age. His research shows that children do not dream as muchas adults. According to Domhoff, dreaming is a mental skill that needs time todevelop.

  He has also found a link between dreams andgender. His studies show that the dreams of men and women are different. ____A_______(49)Thisis not true of women’s dreams. Domhoff found this gender difference in thedreams of people from 11 cultures around the world, including both modern and traditionalones.

  Can dreams help us understand ourselves?Psychologists continue to try to answer this question in different ways._____D______(50)The dream may have meaning, but it does not mean that someterrible event will actually take place. It’s important to remember that theworld of dreams is not the real world.

  A. For example, the people in men's dreamsare often other men, and the dreams often involve fighting.

  B. Men and women dream about differentthings.

  C. A criminal, for example, might dream aboutcrime.

  D. However, one thing they agree on this:If you dream that something terrible is going to occur, you shouldn't panic.

  E. It was only in the twentieth centurythat people started to study dreams in a scientific way.

  F. He thought people could learn more aboutthemselves bythinking about their dreams.

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  全国职称英语考试c类真题与答案:词汇选项

  下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

  1.The best option would be to cancel the trip altogether

  A.hope

  B.part

  C.decision

  D.Estimate

  2.He was incredibly rich.

  A.relatively

  B.seriously

  C.extremely

  D.fairly

  3.The idea was quite brilliant

  A.positive

  B.key

  C.clever

  D.original

  4.The course gives you basic instruction in maintenance.

  A.idea

  B.term

  C.aspect

  D.coaching

  5.I think I managed to grasp the main points of the lecture .

  A.understand

  B.Cover

  C.prove

  D.discuss

  6.Anything to do with aero planes and flying fascinates him.

  A.affects

  B.Helps

  C.worries

  D.Interests

  7. The latest injury must surely mean that her tennis career is at the end.

  A. ready

  B. over

  C. rewarding

  D. promising

  8.I didn't particularly want to go , but I had to .

  A.mainly

  B.Usually

  C.especially

  D.Rapidly

  9.You need feedback to monitor progress.

  A.Stop

  B.achieve

  C.access

  D.check

  10.Jensen is a dangerous man , and can be very brutal.

  A.careless.

  B.strong

  C.cruel

  D.hard

  11.We are aware of the potential problems.

  A.possible.B.global

  C.ongoing.D.central

  12.We must get to the root of the problem.

  A.approach

  B.heart

  C.cause

  D.solution

  13.Class size will increase under the new scheme.

  A. direction

  B. context

  C. system

  D. environment

  14.All houses within 100 meters of the seas are at risk of flooding.

  A.in danger.

  B.out of control

  C.between equals.

  D.in particular

  15.He needs the money really badly.

  A.very urgently

  B.very much

  C.very quickly

  D.very efficiently

  答案:CCCDADBCDCABCAB

  全国职称英语考试c类真题与答案:阅读理解

  第一篇Ethnic Tensions in Belgium

  Belgium has given the world Audrey Hepburn Rene Magritte (surrealist artist), the saxophone(萨克斯管)and deep-fried potato chips that are somehow called French.

  But the story behind this flat, twice-Beijing-size country is of a bad marriage between two nationalities living together that cannot stand each other. With no new government, more than a hundred days after a general election, rumors run wild that the country is about to disappear.

  "We are two different nations, an artificial state. With nothing in common except a king, chocolate and beer." Said Filp Dewinter, the leader of the Flemish Bloc, the extreme-right Flemish party.

  Radical Flemish separatists like Mr Dewinter want to divide the country horizontally along ethnic and economic lines: to the north. Flanders—where Dutch (known locally as Flemish) is spoken and money is increasingly made; to the south. French-speaking Wallonla, where today old factories dominate the landscape.

  The area of present-day Belgium passed to the French in the 18th century. Following the defeat of Napoleon in 1815. Belgium was given to the kingdom of the Netherlands, from which it gained independence as a separate kingdom in 1830.

  Since then, it has struggled for cohesion(结合).Anyone who has spoken French in a Flemish city quickly gets a sense of the mutual hostility that is part of daily life there.

  But there are reasons Belgium is likely to stay together, at least in the short term.

  The economies of the two regions are tightly linked, and separation would be a financial nightmare.

  But there is also deep resentment in Flanders that its much healthier economy must subsidize(补贴)the south, where unemployment is double that of the north. French speakers in the south, meanwhile, favor the status quo(现状).

  Belgium has made it through previous threats of division. Although some political analysts believe this one is different, there is no panic just now.

  "We must not worry too much." said Baudouln Bruggeman, a 55-year-old school-teacher." Belgium has survived on compromise since 1930. You have to remember that this is Magritte's country, the country of surrealism. Anything can happen."

  36【题干】Who was Magritte?

  A.A French novelist

  B.A saxophonist

  C.A separatist

  D.A surrealist artist

  【答案】D

  【解析】Belgium has given the world Audrey Hepburn Rene Magritte (surrealist artist), the saxophone(萨克斯管)and deep-fried potato chips that are somehow called French.

  37.【题干】when did Belgium become an independent kingdom?

  A.in 1800

  B.in 1830

  C.in 1815

  D.in 1930

  【答案】B

  【解析】Belgium was given to the kingdom of the Netherlands, from which it gained independence as a separate kingdom in 1830.

  38【题干】Which statement about Belgium is NOT true?

  A.it is twice as big as Beijing.

  B.it has two major ethnic groups.

  C.it has gone through quite a few threats of division.

  D.it has no government.

  【答案】D

  【解析】the story behind this flat, twice-Beijing-size country(A) is of a bad marriage between two nationalities living together(B) that cannot stand each other.(C) With no new government,(D) more than a hundred days after a general election, rumors run wild that the country is about to disappear.

  39【题干】what does the passage mainly talk about?

  A.Surrealist artists.

  B.Belgium's economy.

  C.Cultural clashes in Belgium.

  D.Music in Belgium.

  【答案】C

  【解析】

  40【题干】The word "stand" in Paragraph 2 means_____.

  A.handle

  B.meet

  C.combine

  D.bear

  【答案】D

  【解析】”But the story behind this flat, twice-Beijing-size country is of a bad marriage between two nationalities living together that cannot stand(忍受) each other. With no new government, more than a hundred days after a general election, rumors run wild that the country is about to disappear.

  第二篇ElectricBackpack

  Backpacksare convenient.They can hold your books,your lunch,and achange ofclothes,leaving your hands free to do other things.Someday,if youdont mindcarrying a heavy load,your backpacks might also power your MP31player,keep yourcell phone running,and maybe even light your wayhome.

  LawrenceC.Rome and his colleagues from the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia2and the Marine Biological Laboratory in WoodsHole3,Mass.4,have invented abackpack that makes electricity from energyproduced while its wearer walks.Inmilitary actions,search-and-rescueoperations,and scientific fieldstudies,people rely increasingly on cellphones,global positioning system (GPS)5 receivers,night-vision goggles,andother battery powered devices to get aroundand do their work.The backpackselectricity- generating feature coulddramatically reduce the amount of awearer’s load now devoted to spare batteries,report Rome and his colleaguesinthe Sept.9 Science6.

  Thebackpacks electricity-creating powers depend onsprings used to hang a clothpack from its metal frame.The frame sits againstthe wearer’s back,and the whole pack moves upand down as the person walks.Agear mechanism converts vertical movements of thepack to rotary motions of anelectrical generator,producing up to 7.4 watts.

  Unexpectedly,testsshowedthat wearers of the new backpack alter their gaits in response to thepacksoscillations,so that they carry loads more comfortably and with lesseffortthan they do ordinary backpacks.Because of that surprising advantage,Romeplans to commercialize both electric and non-electric versionsof the backpack.

  The backpackcould be especially useful orsoldiers,scientists,mountaineers,and emergencyworkers who typically carryheavy backpacks.For the rest of us,power-generatingbackpacks could make itpossible to walk,play video games,watch TV,and listen tomusic,all at the sametime.Electricity-generating packs arent on the marketyet,but if you do get one eventually,just make sure to look both ways beforecrossing thestreet!

  41.Backpacks are convenient because

  答案: yourhands are freed to do other things.

  42.What is the most important feature of the backpack invented byLawrence C.Romeand his colleagues?

  答案: Itproduces electricity forelectronic devices while the wearer walks.

  43.The word "springs" inParagraph 3 means .

  答案: a lengthof metal woundaround,which returns to its original shape after

  being pushed.

  44.Accordingto Paragraph 4,what does Rome plan to do?

  A To makethe backpackmore comfortable for the wearer.

  答案: To putthe backpack on the market.

  45.What isimplied in “if you do getoneeventually,just make sure to took both ways before crossing thestreet!"?

  答案:Enjoyingelectronic devices while walking may invite traffic accidents.


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