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英语四级听力材料运用技巧详解

时间:2020-10-26 17:29:22 技巧 我要投稿

英语四级听力材料运用技巧详解

  对于考试中听力这一环节,无论是参加过去年12月考试的同学,还是今年参与四六级考试的同学,都应该放下包袱,即刻动手,重视真题,已达到考场上轻松秒杀的效果。以下是小编为大家搜索整理的英语四级听力材料运用技巧详解,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!

英语四级听力材料运用技巧详解

  首先,要有效率的对待历年考试真题。

  有的同学盲目地陷入题海战术,在个人做题技巧尚不成熟的时候海量地做题;做题之后也欠总结,就马上又去做下一套题了。殊不知真题有限,没有结合技巧的大规模做题会浪费同学们很多考前实战模拟的机会。还有的.同学习惯用真题去“磨耳朵”,即无时不刻地在耳边放着真题录音。殊不知这样的学习习惯会使得你对于真题音频的敏感度下降,导致考场上的精神不集中。所以,北京新东方国内考试部各位听力老师提醒各位考生,在距离考试还有不到三个月的时间内,一定要在了解四六级听力出题规律、做题技巧的基础上练习真题;做题之后要对于做错的题目反复思索,找到你和正确答案的“思维差距”。

  其次,要在做题之余做到泛听,提高适应纯正英语音频的能力。

  一些同学希望在四六级听力考试中得到一个比较理想的分数,那么提高对于自己的要求、用更具挑战性的音频材料训练自己的耳朵就是必不可少的一步了。建议给位同学找到一些难度高于四级考试的音频材料,用这些材料做泛听。当你可以跟得上且听得懂这些材料后,你再面对四级听力的音频就会很自然地产生一种“曾经沧海难为水”的感觉。各位老师们建议各位参加四级考试的同学们可以试着去泛听六级的音频材料;参加六级考试的同学们可以找老托福的听力段子,或者慢速VOA等等材料来进一步提高自己。当然,所谓“泛听”,也是要讲究方法和效率的。要将“听”与练习记笔记、练习听写、总结知识点、跟读模仿等等步骤紧密联系起来,才能使得泛听达到事半功倍的效果。

  一言以蔽之,各位考生在备考四级听力的过程中要善于应用各种复习材料,善于将练习与各种命题规律、考试技巧以及良好的学习方法有机的结合起来。只有这样,四级听力才能不再是影响各位考生通过考试的短板。

  【拓展阅读】

  英语听力短对话范文精选

  Some 770 million people do not have (1) __________water and 2.5 billion more lack basic sanitation. If the status quo continues, by the year 2025, half of the world’s population, around 3 billion people will be living under (2)__________ conditions, causing an increase in hunger, disease, (3) __________death and strife.

  According to United Nations Associate Administrator of the UN Development Programme, Rebeca Grynspan, “not only is the world experiencing explosive growth in the demand for water resources, but water waste and pollution increasingly threaten the (4)__________ of aquatic and agro ecosystems vital for life and food security.”

  To help address this issue, the United Nations has declared 2013 The International Year of Water Cooperation. At a recent conference, held in Tajikistan’s capital Dushanbe, U.S. Deputy Assistant Secretary for the Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs, Daniel Reifsnyder stated that there is no (5) __________to global and regional cooperation on water.

  “As demands rise and supplies decline – as (6)__________ increases – there will be conflicts among competing uses and among competing users. There will be (7)__________ over who has access, and over when and how water is used. There will also be less room for mistakes and a greater need to get the most value out of every drop.”

  One good example of a mechanism that supports (8) __________on shared waters is the Shared Waters Program, or SWP, at the United Nations Development Program. This is a multi-donor platform for establishing new, or strengthening existing, regional mechanisms for advancing cooperation on shared waters, said Deputy Assistant Secretary Reifsnyder.

  The United States is currently supporting this program in a number of the world’s river basins, laying the groundwork for shared management. Once the groundwork has been completed, traditional development (9) __________will support the next steps in developing and realizing the program.

  Still, half of all international river basins lack any cooperative management framework. That must change.

  “There really is no choice,” said Deputy Assistant Secretary Reifsnyder. “The history here is clear – without cooperation economic growth is slower and insecurity grows. Through cooperation, communities and countries can fully realize the (10) __________of shared water resources, and work toward a more secure water future.”

  听写答案

  1.clean

  2.water-stressed

  3.preventable

  4.integrity

  5.alternative

  6.variability

  7.legitimate disputes

  8.cooperation

  9.assistance

  10.multiple benefitS

  词汇解释

  1.sanitationn. [医] 环境卫生;卫生设备;下水道设施

  The location is exceptionally poor, viewed from the sanitation point.

  从卫生角度来看, 这个地段非常糟糕。

  2.aquaticadj. 水生的;水栖的;在水中或水面进行的

  Aquatic sports include swimming and rowing.

  水上运动包括游泳和划船。

  3.variabilityn. 可变性,变化性;[生物][数] 变异性

  There is considerable variability in all the test scores.

  所有这些考查成绩都有很大变化。

  4.basinn. 水池;流域;盆地;盆

  She tipped the flour into the basin.

  她把面粉倒进盆内。

  5.status quon. 现状

  We must not return to the status quo.

  我们决不能恢复原状。

  内容解析

  1.Daniel Reifsnyder stated that there is no alternative to global and regional cooperation on water.

  no alternative to 除了...别无选择

  There appears to be no alternative to the increase of price.

  除了提高物价没有别的选择。

  She had no alternative but to ask for a few days'leave.

  实在不得已,她只好请几天假。

  2.The United States is currently supporting this program in a number of the world’s river basins, laying the groundwork for shared management.

  lay the groundwork for做准备工作

  Go ahead and lay the groundwork for your next great achievement.

  要始终向前,并为下一次的成功铺就平坦之路。

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