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大学英语四级听力冲刺题及答案

时间:2022-12-19 12:12:10 听力 我要投稿

大学英语四级听力冲刺题及答案

  在日常学习和工作生活中,我们会经常接触并使用试题,试题是命题者按照一定的考核目的编写出来的。你知道什么样的`试题才是好试题吗?以下是小编精心整理的大学英语四级听力冲刺题及答案,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。

大学英语四级听力冲刺题及答案

  大学英语四级听力冲刺题及答案 篇1

  Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)

  Section A

  Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B),C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.

  注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

  11.A) He has proved to be a better reader than the woman.

  B) He has difficulty understanding the book.

  C) He cannot get access to the assigned book.

  D) He cannot finish his assignment before the deadline.

  12.A) She will drive the man to the supermarket.

  B) The man should buy a car of his own.

  C) The man needn't go shopping every week.

  D) She can pick the man up at the grocery store.

  13.A) Get more food and drinks.

  B) Ask his friend to come over.

  C) Tidy up the place.

  D) Hold a party.

  14.A) The talks can be held any day except this Friday.

  B) He could change his schedule to meet John Smith.

  C) The first-round talks should start as soon as possible.

  D) The woman should contact John Smith first.

  15.A) He understands the woman's feelings.

  B) He has gone through a similar experience.

  C) The woman should have gone on the field trip.

  D) The teacher is just following the regulations.

  16.A) She will meet the man halfway.

  B) She will ask David to talk less.

  C) She is sorry the man will not come.

  D) She has to invite David to the party.

  17.A) Few students understand Prof. Johnson's lectures.

  B) Few students meet Prof. Jonson's requirements.

  C) Many students find Prof. Johnson's lectures boring.

  D) Many students have dropped Prof. Johnson's class.

  18.A) Check their computer files.

  B) Make some computations.

  C) Study a computer program.

  D) Assemble a computer.

  Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

  19.A) It allows him to make a lot of friends.

  B) It requires him to work long hours.

  C) It enables him to apply theory to practice.

  D) It helps him understand people better.

  20.A) It is intellectually challenging.

  B) It requires him to do washing-up all the time.

  C) It exposes him to oily smoke all day long.

  D) It demands physical endurance and patience.

  21.A) In a hospital.

  B) At a coffee shop.

  C) At a laundry.

  D) In a hotel.

  22.A) Getting along well with colleagues.

  B) Paying attention to every detail.

  C) Planning everything in advance.

  D) Knowing the needs of customers.

  Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

  23.A) The pocket money British children get.

  B) The annual inflation rate in Britain.

  C) The things British children spend money on.

  D) The rising cost of raising a child in Britain.

  24.A) It enables children to live better.

  B) It goes down during economic recession.

  C) It often rises higher than inflation.

  D) It has gone up 25% in the past decade.

  25.A) Save up for their future education.

  B) Pay for small personal things.

  C) Buy their own shoes and socks.

  D) Make donations when necessary.

  Section B

  Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.

  注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

  Passage One

  Questions 26 to 29 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

  26.A) District managers.

  B) Regular customers.

  C) Sales directors.

  D) Senior clerks.

  27.A) The support provided by the regular clients.

  B) The initiative shown by the sales representatives.

  C) The urgency of implementing the company's plans.

  D) The important part played by district managers.

  28.A) Some of them were political-minded.

  B) Fifty percent of them were female.

  C) One third of them were senior managers.

  D) Most of them were rather conservative.

  29.A) He used too many quotations.

  B) He was not gender sensitive.

  C) He did not keep to the point.

  D) He spent too much time on details.

  Passage Two

  Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  30.A) State your problem to the head waiter.

  B) Demand a discount on the dishes ordered.

  C) Ask to see the manager politely but firmly.

  D) Ask the name of the person waiting on you.

  31.A) You problem may not be understood correctly.

  B) You don't know if you are complaining at the right time.

  C) Your complaint may not reach the person in charge.

  D) You can't tell how the person on the line is reacting.

  32.A) Demand a prompt response.

  B) Provide all the details.

  C) Send it by express mail.

  D) Stick to the point.

  Passage Three

  Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  33.A) Fashion designer

  B) Architect.

  C) City planner.

  D) Engineer.

  34.A) Do some volunteer work.

  B) Get a well-paid part-time job.

  C) Work flexible hours.

  D) Go back to her previous post.

  35.A) Few baby-sitters can be considered trustworthy.

  B) It will add to the family's financial burden.

  C) A baby-sitter is no replacement for a mother.

  D) The children won't get along with a baby-sitter.

  Section C

  Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

  注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

  Almost every child, on the first day he sets foot in a school building, is smarter, more (36)______, less afraid of what he doesn't know, better at finding and (37) ______ things out, more confident, resourceful (机敏的), persistent and (38) ______ than he will ever be again in his schooling – or, unless he is very (39) ______ and very lucky, for the rest of his life. Already, by paying close attention to and (40) ______ with the world and people around him, and without any school-type (41) ______ instruction, he has done a task far more difficult, complicated and (42)______ than anything he will be asked to do in school, or than any of his teachers has done for years. He has solved the (43) ______ of language. He has discovered it – babies don't even know that language exists – and (44) ________________________________________________. He has done it by exploring, by experimenting, by developing his own model of the grammar of language, (45) ________________________________________________ until it does work. And while he has been doing this, he has been learning other things as well, (46) ________________________________________________, and many that are more complicated than the ones they do try to teach him.

  答案:

  Section A

  short conversation

  11. C) He cannot get access to the assigned book.

  12. A) She will drive the man to the supermarket.

  13. C) Tidy up the place.

  14. A) The talks can be held any day except this Friday.

  15. A) He understands the woman’s feelings.

  16. D) She has to invite David to the party.

  17. C) Many students find Prof. Johnson’s lectures boring.

  18. D) Assemble a computer.

  long conversation

  19. B) It requires him to work long hours.

  20. D) It demands physical endurance and patience.

  21. D) In a hotel.

  22. B) Paying attention to every detail.

  23. A) The pocket money British children get.

  24. C) It often rises higher than inflation.

  25. B) Pay for small personal things.

  Section B

  Passage 1

  26. B) District managers

  27. D) The important part played by district managers

  28. B) Fifty percent of them were female

  29. B) He was not gender sensitive

  Passage 2

  30. C) Ask to see the manager politely but firmly

  31. D) You can’t tell how the person on the line is reacting

  32. D) Stick to the point

  Passage 3

  33. B) Architect

  34. A) Do some volunteer work.

  35. C) A baby-sitter is no replacement for a mother.

  Section C

  36. curious

  37. figuring

  38. independent

  39. unusual

  40. interacting

  41. formal

  42. abstract

  43. mystery

  44. he has found out how it works and learnt to use it appropriately

  45. by trying it out and seeing whether it works, by gradually changing it and refining it

  46. including many of the concepts that the schools think only they can teach him

  大学英语四级听力冲刺题及答案 篇2

  Part I Writing (30 minutes)

  Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

  Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?

  注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

  Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)

  Section A

  Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

  1. A) See a doctor about her strained shoulder.

  B) Use a ladder to help her reach the tea.

  C) Replace the cupboard with a new one.

  D) Place the tea on a lower shelf next time.

  2. A) At Mary Johnson’s. C) In an exhibition hall.

  B) At a painter’s studio. D) Outside an art gallery.

  3. A) The teacher evaluated lacks teaching experience.

  B) She does not quite agree with what the man said.

  C) The man had better talk with the students himself.

  D) New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation.

  4. A) He helped Doris build up the furniture.

  B) Doris helped him arrange the furniture.

  C) Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves.

  D) He was good at assembling bookshelves.

  5. A) He doesn’t get on with the others. C) He has been taken for a fool.

  B) He doesn’t feel at ease in the firm. D) He has found a better position.

  6. A) They should finish the work as soon as possible.

  B) He will continue to work in the garden himself.

  C) He is tired of doing gardening on weekends.

  D) They can hire a gardener to do the work.

  7. A) The man has to get rid of the used furniture.

  B) The man’s apartment is ready for rent.

  C) The furniture is covered with lots of dust.

  D) The furniture the man bought is inexpensive.

  8. A) The man will give the mechanic a call.

  B) The woman is waiting for a call.

  C) The woman is doing some repairs.

  D) The man knows the mechanic very well.

  Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

  9. A) She had a job interview to attend.

  B) She was busy finishing her project.

  C) She had to attend an important meeting.

  D) She was in the middle of writing an essay.

  10. A) Accompany her roommate to the classroom.

  B) Hand in her roommate’s application form.

  C) Submit her roommate’s assignment.

  D) Help her roommate with her report.

  11. A) Where Dr. Ellis’s office is located. C) Directions to the classroom building.

  B) When Dr. Ellis leaves his office. D) Dr. Ellis’s schedule for the afternoon.

  Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

  12. A) He finds it rather stressful. C) He can handle it quite well.

  B) He is thinking of quitting it. D) He has to work extra hours.

  13. A) The 6:00 one. C) The 7:00 one.

  B) The 6:30 one. D) The 7:30 one.

  14. A) It is an awful waste of time.

  B) He finds it rather unbearable.

  C) The time on the train is enjoyable.

  D) It is something difficult to get used to.

  15. A) Reading newspapers. C) Listening to the daily news.

  B) Chatting with friends. D) Planning the day’s work.

  Section B

  Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

  Passage One

  Questions 16 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

  16. A) Ignore small details while reading.

  B) Read at least several chapters at one sitting.

  C) Develop a habit of reading critically.

  D) Get key information by reading just once or twice.

  17. A) Choose one’s own system of marking.

  B) Underline the key words and phrases.

  C) Make as few marks as possible.

  D) Highlight details in a red color.

  18. A) By reading the textbooks carefully again.

  B) By reviewing only the marked parts.

  C) By focusing on the notes in the margins.

  D) By comparing notes with their classmates.

  Passage Two

  Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

  19. A) The sleep a person needs varies from day to day.

  B) The amount of sleep for each person is similar.

  C) One can get by with a couple of hours of sleep.

  D) Everybody needs some sleep for survival.

  20. A) It is a made-up story. C) It is a rare exception.

  B) It is beyond cure. D) It is due to an accident.

  21. A) His extraordinary physical condition.

  B) His mother’s injury just before his birth.

  C) The unique surroundings of his living place.

  D) The rest he got from sitting in a rocking chair.

  Passage Three

  Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

  22. A) She invested in stocks and shares on Wall Street.

  B) She learned to write for financial newspapers.

  C) She developed a strong interest in finance.

  D) She tenderly looked after her sick mother.

  23. A) She made a wise investment in real estate.

  B) She sold the restaurant with a substantial profit.

  C) She got 1.5 million dollars from her ex-husband.

  D) She inherited a big fortune from her father.

  24. A) She was extremely mean with her money.

  B) She was dishonest in business dealings.

  C) She frequently ill-treated her employees.

  D) She abused animals including her pet dog.

  25. A) She made a big fortune from wise investment.

  B) She built a hospital with her mother’s money.

  C) She made huge donations to charities.

  D) She carried on her family’s tradition.

  Section C

  Direction: In the section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

  注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

  Among the kinds of social gestures most significant for second-language teachers are those which are (26)______ in form but different in meaning in the two cultures. For example, a Colombian who wants someone to (27)______ him often signals with a hand movement in which all the fingers of one hand, cupped, point downward as they move rapidly (28)_______. Speakers or English have a similar gesture through the hand may not be cupped and the fingers may be held more loosely, but for them the gesture means goodbye or go away, quite the (29)______ of the Colombian gesture. Again, in Colombian, a speaker of English would have to know that when he (30)________ height he most choose between different gestures depending on whether he is (31)_______ a human being or an animal. If he keeps the palm of the hand (32)_________ the floor, as he would in his own culture when making known the height of a child, for example, he will very likely be greeted by laughter, in Colombia this gesture is (33)_________ for the description of animals. In order to describe human beings he should keep the palm of his hand (34)_________ to the floor. Substitutions of one gesture for the other often create not only humorous but also (35)________ moment. In both of the examples above, speakers from two different cultures have the same gesture, physically, but its meaning differs sharply.

  Part Ⅰ Writing

  The First Place I Will Show in My Hometown—the Central Avenue

  My hometown is Harbin. The most interesting place which I would like to take my foreign friends to is the Central Avenue, if they come to my hometown. The reasons for this can be illustrated as below.

  To begin with, as the symbol of Harbin, the Central Avenue not only has a long history, but also a famous food palace. There are a variety of delicious foods for you to choose. Just take the ice-cream brick of Ma Dieer as an example. Many of tourists to the Central Avenue sing their praises for the ice-cream brick of Ma Dieer. In addition, the brilliant historic culture of the Central Avenue can widen people’s vision and enhance their knowledge, which lays a solid foundation for the understanding of this fabulous city—Harbin.

  I believe my foreign friends will enjoy themselves in the Central Avenue. Not only can they appreciate the wonderful landscape of Harbin but also taste authentic northeast food. No better place can be chosen than the Central Avenue!

  Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension

  1-5: BDDCD

  6-10: ADBAC

  11-15: ACBCA

  16-20: DABDC

  20-25: BCDAB

  26. identical

  27. approach

  28. back and forth

  29. opposite

  30. indicates

  31. referring to

  32. parallel to

  33. reserved

  34. at the right angle

  35. embarrassing

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