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托福科技类话题写作

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2016年托福科技类话题写作范文

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2016年托福科技类话题写作范文

  With all the troubles in the world today, money spent on space exploration is a complete waste. The money could be better spent on other things. Do you agree or disagree?

  It is true that vast amounts are spent on space exploration for apparently little gain while people suffer from terrible poverty around the world.

  Supporters(支持者) of space programs say that space exploration has brought inventions to the world that we would not have had. For example, without the satellites, you wouldn’t have the ease of just switching on your television set and checking if it’s a good day to go fishing or watching the world cup. Supporters also point out that it is in human nature to strive to (努力去做某事)discover the unknown and that we can progress (进步)in all ways by unlocking the secrets (解开秘密)of the outer space. After many years, earth might not be able to accommodate (满足)the human race, but mars will. The minerals (矿物质)mined from space rocks will help take pressure off the high demand on earth. These are all valid points.

  On the other hand, how can we as human beings justify(证明…合理) the billions of dollars spent sending people into space so we can have non-stick pans while millions of people around the world are dying of disease and famine(疾病和饥荒)? With the money spent on space exploration, wells could be dug, farmland could be developed, medicine could be bought, schools and colleagues could be built, and teachers, doctors and nurses could be trained. Even if we could justify money on exploration, wouldn’t it be better to spend the money on exploring the sea on our own planet that could offer enough food to provide for the entire world?

  From what I have said in this essay it would seem that I would agree that money should be spent on better things than space exploration. However, this is not the case. I understand all the reasons for spending money on better things but I also strongly believe that it is necessary that the human race should continually strive to develop our technology and broaden our horizons. The money in the long run is well spent on space exploration.

  核心词汇

  exploration 探索

  poverty 贫困

  unlock 解密

  accommodate 适应,满足

  justify 使…公正

  broaden 拓展

  horizon 视野,地平线

  词汇拓展

安全

Security

保持社会稳定

Keep the society stable

暴力

Violence

暴露

Exposure

被动接受信息

Absorb/receive information passively

便携的

Portable

便宜的

Cost-effective

病毒威胁

Virus threat

不发达的

Underdeveloped

不会电脑的

Technophobe

传统的

Conventional

创新

Innovation

促进文化交流

Foster/nature cultural exchange

电脑生成的

Computer-generated

电子商务

E-commerce

发对全球化的'人

Anti-globalization activist

方便使用的

User-friendly

费时间的

Time-consuming

高科技设备

High-tech device

个人喜好

Individual preferences

个人信息被盗

Theft of personal information

更加紧急的问题

More pressing problem

行不通

Not feasible /practicable/realistic

互惠的

Mutually benefit

黄色信息

pornography

会用电脑的

Computer literate

获得知识

Gain knowledge

基因构成

DNA grogramming/genetic makeup

激发想象力

Spark off imagination

加大贫富差距

Widen the gap between haves and have-nots

尖端的

Cutting edge

能源危机

Energy crisis

交流工具

Communication tools

节约上下班时间

Reduce commuting time

科技突破

Technology breakthrough

空间探索

Space travel/exploration


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