2016年托福写作素材模板精选

　　托福写作常用素材考生应该平时注意积累，小编为大家带来托福写作素材模板，希望对大家托福备考有所帮助。

2016年托福写作素材模板精选

　　托福写作素材模板：家长影响

　　素材段落

　　Children are prone to observe and follow their parents’ behaviors. For example, a child who sees his/her father exercising regularly will probably be active as an adult. Other positive behaviors demonstrated by parents could affect their children in various ways, including their dressing style, dental hygiene and table manners. On the contrary, children of smokers are more likely to pick up the habit of smoking because of parental modeling and because they have increased access to cigarettes. According to a recent survey conducted by the Kentucky Department for Public Health, a child of an alcoholic parent is four times more likely to become an alcoholic when he/she becomes an adult. In the cases above, the influences of parental modeling should never be underestimatedwith regards to how these actions affect their children.

　　单词和词组

　　affect 影响=influence, impact

　　The children and spouse of a smoker will be adversely affected by the constant smoke in their environment.

　　underestimate 低估=underrate

　　Children always look to their mother for guidance, and therefore the influence that a mother has over a child could never be underestimated.

　　Under no circumstances should we underestimate the importance of helping students obtain a thorough understanding of what has been printed in their textbooks.

　　反义词：overestimate

　　话题词汇

　　家族纽带 family tie

　　亲情 family bond

　　代沟 generation gap

　　家庭观念 family value

　　核心家庭 nuclear family

　　父母指导 parental guidance

　　相互理解 mutual understanding

　　尊重父母 respect one’s parents

　　适用考题

　　Parents learn more from their children than children learn from their parents. (2013.11.9)

　　Teachers had a greater influence on young people in the past than they do today. (2012.5.26)

　　托福写作素材模板：邻居的重要性

　　素材段落

　　People seem to be using a ‘closed door’ policy when it comes to interacting with their neighbors. By contrast, there are some who still see the importance of opening some part of life to friendly neighbors. Being open-minded can go a long way towards helping to create a strong neighborhood that has a sense of community. Obviously, places where people know their neighbors are more secure than those where everyone remains a stranger. Some may argue that an online community is more current and up-to-date since the Internet is the most important means of communication for them. In reality, we need to rely on the power of our neighbors when dealing with complex and disturbing issues like local pollution or overwhelming noises. Specifically, participating in community activities and getting acquainted with neighbors would be the first step to help build a stronger neighborhood.

　　单词和词组

　　go a long way towards … 有助于…

　　✎ Mutual respect goes a long way towards building trust and friendship.

　　means of communication 交流手段

　　句型结构

　　… since … 因为，原因状语从句结构

　　Most child psychologists believe that watching television is not good for children since many television programs are violent.

　　Since they can be cheaply distributed worldwide over the Internet and do not require shelf space, e-books have the potential to someday replace printed books.

　　话题词汇

　　人际交往能力 interpersonal skill

　　和谐的人际关系 harmonious interpersonal relationship

　　保持紧密的联系 maintain a close contact with

　　承担责任 shoulder/undertake one’s responsibility

　　提升自我 upgrade oneself

　　自我实现感 a sense of self-fulfillment

　　表示尊重 show respect

　　适用考题

　　People nowadays are less friendly than those in the past. (2015.10.25/2013.7.14)

　　People nowadays depend less on their neighbors than those in the past. (2013.7.13)

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